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door语法

2023-01-01 来源:化拓教育网

door的词语用法是:n.(名词)door的基本意思是“门”,指楼、房间、碗橱、壁橱等建筑物或家具上的门,也可指“一家〔户〕”“一栋房屋”。还可指“出入口,门口”,用于抽象意义可表示“通往…之路”,常与介词to连用。表示“从…门进来〔出去〕”可与介词at或by连用。door的详尽释义是n.(名词)门,房门口,门口,出入口,入口,关口通道家,户,一家,一户(房间、房子的)门面门路,途径,门径【船、机】盖门边,门旁【商业】联号分店个人经历。door形容词:doorless;过去式:doored;过去分词:doored;现在分词:dooring;第三人称单数:doors。

一、详尽释义点此查看door的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 门,房门
  2. 口,门口,出入口,入口,关口
  3. 通道
  4. 家,户,一家,一户
  5. (房间、房子的)门面
  6. 门路,途径,门径
  7. 【船、机】盖
  8. 门边,门旁
  9. 【商业】联号分店
  10. 个人经历

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle;

    "he knocked on the door"
    "he slammed the door as he left"

  2. the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close;

    "he stuck his head in the doorway"

  3. anything providing a means of access (or escape);

    "we closed the door to Haitian immigrants"
    "education is the door to success"

  4. a structure where people live or work (usually ordered along a street or road);

    "the office next door"
    "they live two doors up the street from us"

  5. a room that is entered via a door;

    "his office is the third door down the hall on the left"

三、词典解释

1.
Adoor is a piece of wood, glass, or metal, which is moved to open and close the entrance to a building, room, cupboard, or vehicle.

e.g. I knocked at the frontdoor, but there was no answer...
我敲了敲前门,没有人应。
e.g. The policeman opened thedoor and looked in...
警察打开门朝里面看。

2.门口;出入口
Adoor is the space in a wall when a door is open.

e.g. She looked through thedoor of the kitchen. Her daughter was at the stove.
她从厨房门口朝里看,发现女儿站在炉子旁。

3.(商店、宾馆、戏院等的)进口,入口
Thedoor is the entrance to a large building such as a shop, hotel, or theatre.

e.g. He entered Harrods by the maindoor...
他从正门进入了哈罗德商场。
e.g. The queues at thedoor wound around the building.
门口的队伍绕了大楼一圈。

4.住户;人家
Doors is used in expressions such asa few doors down orthree doors up to refer to a place that is a particular number of buildings away from where you are.

door

e.g. Mrs Cade's house was only a few doors down from her daughter's apartment.
凯德夫人的房子和她女儿的公寓就隔了几户人家。

5. see also: next door

6.应门;去开门
When youanswer the door, you go and open the door because a visitor has knocked on it or rung the bell.

e.g. Carol answered thedoor as soon as I knocked.
我一敲门,卡萝尔就来开了。

7.偷偷摸摸地;背地里地;不正当地
If you say that someone gets or does somethingby the back door orthrough the back door, you are criticizing them for doing it secretly and unofficially.

door的意思

e.g. The government would not allow anyone to sneak in by the backdoor and seize power by force...
政府不会允许任何人偷偷混进来并用暴力攫取政权。
e.g. They claim the Government is privatising dentistry through the backdoor.
他们声称政府正通过不正当的手段将牙医业私有化。

8.不再想;不再做;拒…于门外
If someonecloses the door on something, they stop thinking about it or dealing with it.

e.g. We never close thedoor on a successful series.
我们从不把成功的系列节目拒之门外。

9.秘密地;背地里地
If people have talks and discussionsbehind closed doors, they have them in private because they want them to be kept secret.

e.g. ...decisions taken in secret behind closed doors.
背地里秘密作出的决定

10.挨家挨户
If someone goesfrom door to door or goesdoor to door, they go along a street calling at each house in turn, for example selling something.

e.g. They are going fromdoor todoor collecting money from civilians.
他们挨家挨户地向百姓收钱。
e.g. ...adoor-to-door salesman...
上门推销员

11.从开始到目的地
If you talk about a distance or journeyfrom door to door ordoor to door, you are talking about the distance from the place where the journey starts to the place where it finishes.

door的解释

e.g. ...tickets covering the whole journey fromdoor todoor...
全程票
e.g. Flying out on Friday from Gatwick it took seven hoursdoor-to-door.
星期五从盖特威克起飞全程需要 7 个小时。

12.(通常指难以成功的领域中)迈向目标的第一步,成功的开端
If you say that something helps someone to get theirfoot in the door or theirtoe in the door, you mean that it gives them an opportunity to start doing something new, usually in an area that is difficult to succeed in.

door的近义词

e.g. The bondholding may help the firm get its foot in thedoor to win the business...
债券的持有可能是有助于该公司赢得业务的第一步。
e.g. The Philips deal also gives Sparc a foot in thedoor of a new market — consumer electronics.
与飞利浦公司的交易也使斯巴克得以进入一个新市场——消费类电子产品。

13.拒绝同…谈话;拒绝向…透露信息
If someoneshuts the door in yourface orslams the door in yourface, they refuse to talk to you or give you any information.

e.g. Did you say anything to him or just shut thedoor in his face?
你跟他说什么了吗,还是直接给了他个闭门羹?

14.把…归咎于
If youlay somethingat someone'sdoor, you blame them for an unpleasant event or situation.

e.g. I'm notsure his death can be laid at medicine'sdoor alone...
我不确信他的死亡单单是药物所致。
e.g. The blame is generally laid at thedoor of the government.
通常谴责的矛头都会指向政府。

15.介绍(新思想或新情况);使…成为可能
If someone or somethingopens the door to a good new idea or situation, they introduce it or make it possible.

e.g. This book opens thedoor to some of the most exciting findings in solid-state physics...
这本书介绍了固态物理中一些最激动人心的发现。
e.g. Researchers are pushing back the frontiers and opening doors to reveal why things happen and how things work.
研究者们拓展了其研究领域,介绍并揭示了事物发生的原因和机理。

16.在户外;露天
When you areout of doors, you are not inside a building, but in the open air.

e.g. The weather was fine enough for working out of doors.
天气太好了,适合户外工作。

17.送(客人)到门口
If yousee someoneto the door, you go to the door with a visitor when they leave.

18.叫…滚蛋;对…下逐客令
If someoneshows youthe door, they ask you to leave because they are angry with you.

e.g. Would they forgive and forget — or show him thedoor?
他们会既往不咎吗——还是会对他下逐客令呢?

19. at death'sdoor -> see death

四、例句

He chiseled a hole in the door to fit a new lock.

他在门上凿了个孔,以便装一把新锁。

Somebody opened the door and the candle blew out.

有人打开了门,蜡烛随之被吹灭了。

He sprang up and rushed to the door.

他跳起身,跑到门口。

He made for the door and tried to escape.

他向门口走去,企图逃跑。

They refused to negotiate, thus closing the door on any chance of a settlement.

他们拒绝谈判,因此堵死了解决闸题的途径。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
at death's door
    垂死,近接死亡之日 near death
behind〔with〕 closed doors
    秘密地 in secret
next door to
    几乎,差不多 nearly; almost
put〔set〕 to the door
    辞退,赶走 fire
    put〔set〕 sb to the door

    The boss put Cage to the door.

    老板把凯奇赶走了。

show the door
    把(某人)撵走 drive (sb) away
    show sb the door

    When he became drunk and aggressive his host showed him the door.

    当他喝得醉醺醺无理取闹时,他的东道主对他下了逐客令。

show to the door
    送(某人)到门口 take (sb) to the main door
    show sb to the door

    Whenever a guest leaves, my father will show him to the door.

    每当客人离开时,我父亲都把客人送到门口。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. door的基本意思是“门”,指楼、房间、碗橱、壁橱等建筑物或家具上的门,也可指“一家〔户〕”“一栋房屋”。还可指“出入口,门口”,用于抽象意义可表示“通往…之路”,常与介词to连用。表示“从…门进来〔出去〕”可与介词at或by连用。
  2. door常与close, shut, open, lay, put, show等动词连用构成短语,多用于表达抽象意义。
  3. at death's door的意思是“垂死”“接近死亡之日”; behind〔with〕 closed doors 的意思是“秘密地”。

door的相关近义词

entranceentrygateexitaccessdoorwayflapingressegressaperturehatchentrywaypassageroadwayportallanetrapdoorroadgangwayposternwayopeningoutletgatewaymouththreshold

door的相关临近词

doorbelldoomsdaydoorsDoornDoorlydooredDoordaDoornikDoorleydoormandoormatdooreye

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