物主代词

Teacher: Hong Guanfen

Teaching aims :Students can use Possessive Pronouns correctly. Teaching key points and teaching difficult points:

(1) Students can write Possessive Pronouns correctly. (2) Students can use Possessive Pronouns correctly.

Teaching methods: In-class activity method; Ask and answer method; Step

based method.

Teaching aids : CAI, Teaching procedures:

Step 1：Revise Personal Pronouns. Step 2: Presentation:

物主代词： “物主” 顾名思义就是物的主人，代词是代替名词，代替事物，代替人的词。物主代词是表示物的主人的词，即表示所有关系，“我的，你的，他的，她的，它的，我们的，你们的，他们的”。分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。 形容词性物主my your his her its 做定语 our your their 形容词，代词 名词性物主代mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 名词，做主语，词 宾语，表语 含义 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们你们他（她， 的 的 它）们的 形容词性物主代词在句中相当于一个形容词 一、形容词性物主代词后必须加名词，即不能单独使用。

your pen my book his schoolbags her erasers our school their friends

二、如果名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰，就不能再用a/ an/ the/ this/ that/ these/those修饰。 1、This is her a book.

2、My this book is very good.

三、形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时，位于形容词前。 my English book your green ruler

名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，在句中做主语，宾语，表语，能单独使用。 一、做主语。

This is my book. Yours is there. =Your book

These are her rulers, mine are there. 注意：使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定

的语言环境，也就是省略的名词大家已经

1

知道，已经提到过。

= my rulers

二、做宾语

做及物动词的宾语 She loves her son and she loves mine,too. 做介词的宾语 He treats my son as his. 三、做表语

This book is hers. 注意：名词性物主代词可以用在介词of后面,即of后面不能用形容词性物主代词。 He's a friend of mine. He’s my a friend. 我是你的一个朋友。 I’m a friend of yours. my pens=mine your pencil =yours his rulers =his her eraser =hers its name=its our school =ours

their schoolbags =theirs

形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词

Step 3: Exercise:

1、这是她的文具盒。This is her pencil box. 2、这个文具盒是她的。This pencil box is hers.

Step4 : Summary:

有“名”，则“形” 无“名”，则“名”。 This is _______jacket. A. my B. mine

This is my book. That is--------. A. your B. her

物主代词用法歌诀：

物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。

形容词性做定语，后面定把名词用。

名词性要用，主表宾它都充当。

C. his 2