一般过去时学案

学习目 标：1.复习明确一般过去时的结构以及用法

2.学会运用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事情

3.能在一定的语境下正确使用一般过去时时态。

重点： 目标1和2 难点： 目标3 课前热身（自主学习）：

用括号内所给词的正确形式填空

A monkey and a bird

Once upon a time, a monkey______ (carry) some bananas and______ (walk) in the forest. Then he_____ (hear) a beautiful song and _______ (stop). He_______ (want) to find who___ (be) singing. Finally he______(notice) a bird singing in the tree and said hello to the bird “You sing so beautiful, can you teach me?” The bird answer “Of course!” And then the monkey____ (give) a banana to the bird and sang with him together. They______ (be) happy that day. 1.. 一般过去时

按要求变换下列句子，并总结句子结构。 （Group 1）

I was here last week. （否定句）_______________________ _______

(一般疑问句) _____________________

We were at school last Sunday. （否定句）______________________

(一般疑问句) _______________________

(Group2)

1）总结：含有be动词的一般过去时结构： 肯定句： 否定句：

一般疑问句：

(Group4)

I got up at five yesterday. （否定句）______________________ _______

(一般疑问句) ______________________________

We did our homework last night. （否定句）________________________

(一般疑问句) ________________

They played football on the playground just now. （否定句）______________________ (一般疑问句) ___________________ (Group5)

2）总结：含有实义动词的一般过去时结构： 肯定句： 否定句：

一般疑问句：

一般过去式★ 特殊疑问句式：（对划线部分提问) (Group6)

My brother was born in July.1975. __________________________________________ I was born in Chongqing . ------ __________________________________________ She had dinner at home.------- __________________________________________ 3）总结特殊疑问句式：_________________________?（Group8） 2. 一般过去时(Group9 )

⑴用法总结：1、表示_____某个时 间发生的_____ 或存在的_____ 。

2、表示过去_____或反复发生的动作

（2）常用时间 (Group10)

__________________________________________

__________________________________________

3.Say the past form of these words.

(1) watch- (2) visit- (3)play- (Group3) (4) live- 5) move- (6)decide- (Group3) (7) study- (8)worry- (9)cry- (Group7) (10)stop- (11)plan- (12)shop- (Group7) (14)am,is- (15)go- (16)do- (Group14) (17)put- (18)get- (19) take - (Group14)

4.规则动词过去式变化规则(Group11)

（1）____________________________ (2)_______________________________ (3)______________________________ (4)________________________________

5. 规则动词词-ed的读法______________________________________(Group12)

6.请同学们试读如下词汇过去式(Group13)

watched cooked lived wanted decided

（背诵口诀）动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；

be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志； 一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添； 谓语动词需还原.

疑问句也不难，did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。

课堂检测：

一 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.We ______ (live) in Japan in 2009.

2.Jack________ (stop) the car last Sunday.

3.Tom _______ (clean) my room and _______(study) for the Chinese test yesterday. 4.What ______ you ______(do) last night? 5.Three days ago, I _______(play) tennis. 二．改写句子：

1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.

2、His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般疑问句） ______his father ________ all day last Monday?

3、 I was very busy last week. （改否定句和一般疑问句） I ________ very busy last week. _____ you very busy last week?

4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) _____ there _____ orange in the cup? 三、改错：

1.I visit my grandparents yesterday.

2.Does your uncle see elephants last weekend？

3.They don’t climb a mountain yesterday.

4.Kate didn’t played football yesterday morning.

5. We go to the museum last month.

能力提升

Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks.

I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I __________. In the afternoon, I ________.It was a little (一点) difficult. On Saturday night, I _________.On Sunday morning, I ___________. In the afternoon, I ___________On Sunday night, I ______________ . Saturday

Sunday

Hi! Friend !!!

Disscuss in groups and Say something about Bill’s weekend

s!!! Bill’s weekendOnSaturday morning, he….Saturdaymorningwent to the librarySundaymorningdid homeworkafternoonplayed basketballeveningpracticed English 课后作业:

1. 写作Bill’s weekend 2. 课后检测：

单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10)

( )1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．

A． isn't B． aren't C． wasn't D． weren't ( )2． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖

A． Is B． Was C． Are D． Were

( )3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now． A． are; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were; was ( )4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖

A． Was; before B． Is; before C． Was; after D． Is; after ( )5． —Who was on duty last Friday﹖ —＿＿＿＿＿＿．

A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't

( )6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.

A with three hours B three hours ago C in three hours D three hours before ( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago . A back on B back to C to back D back ( ) 8 . ___________? He did some reading at home. A What does your father do yesterday evening B What does your brother do in the school

C What did your brother do over the weekend D Where did your brother go last Sunday

( ) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.

A next morning Bover the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday

( ) 10. The koala sleeps _______，but gets up _________.

A during the day; at the evening B at day ;during night C in the day ;during the evening D during the day ; at night 二、中考链接（16）

1.What does Linda often do in the evening?

----She often____her homework, but on the evening of April 12 she ___TV.

A. does watches B.is doing, watches C. does wathched D.is doing, was watching 2.---When ____ you ___your old friend? --- The day before yesterday. A. will visit B. do visit C. have visited D. did visit 3.--- When_____your mother____you that blue dress? ----Sorry, I really can`t remember.

A. does buy B.has bought C.had bought D.did buy 4.----Sorry, but your address again, please. I____ catch it. ----It`s 18 Hongxing Road.

A. won`t B. don`t C. didn`t D.wouldn`t 5. ----Where is your dictionary, Yu Mei？

---Oh, I ____ it to Amy yesterday. She will return it tomorrow A. showed B. lent C.gave D. borrowed

6. They didn`t prepare the speech contest like that,but it___very well.

A.kept out B.gave out C.left out D.worked out 7.I ____in this small village when I was a child.

A.use to live B.used to living C.used to live D.used to life 8.—Come and join us,Jimmy

—I`m sorry,but I`m really busy now. If I_____ time,I would certainly go. A.will have B.have had C.had D.have 三、请用正确动词形式填空。(20)

1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________. 3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?

He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.

7. My friend, Carol, _____(study) for the math test and __ (practice) English last night. 8. ________ Mr. Li ______(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________. 四、改写句子：(15)

1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.

2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句) ___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge? 3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) _______ there _______ orange in the cup?

4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? 5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句） Thomas______ _____RMB 10 on this book.

6. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问） ________ ________ ________ family _______ last week? 五、 改错题(20)

1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________

2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________

3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________ 4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5．Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________

6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________ 7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________ 8．He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________ 9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________ 10.What make him cry (哭) just now? __________________________________