仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题_期末检测_1、2

英语八年级上册测试题

Ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）

( )1.—How do you like _______ TV play Ren Changxia? —Oh, it’s _______ wonderful play. It’s one of _______ best TV plays. A.a; a; the B.the; the; the C.the; a; / D.the; a; the ( )2.—Maria likes singing. Do you often hear her _______ after class? —Yes, I do. A.sing B.to sing C.sings D.sang ( )3.—_______ do you have a Music Festival at your school? —Once a year. A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.What time ( )4.Don’t worry. She can look after your pet _______. A.careful enough B.enough careful C.carefully enough D.enough careful ( )5.—Would you mind my smoking here? —_______ It’s not allowed here. A.Of course not. B.Better not. C.Yes, please. D.OK.

( )6.After class, I like playing computer games and chatting _______ my friends _______ the Internet. A.to; by B.with; on C.for; in D.about; through ( )7.She told us a story, and her voice sounded _______. We’re interested in it. A.sweet B.small C.clearly D.sadly ( )8.My sister is only three years old. She can’t take care of _______. A.her B.herself C.myself D.yourself ( )9.—_______ —Nothing serious, but a bit tired. —Better have a rest now, dear. A.Is that all? B.Is there anything else? C.What’s this? D.What’s the matter with you? ( )10.—Which is _______, the sun, the moon or the earth? —Of course the sun. A.smaller B.the smallest C.bigger D.the biggest ( )11.—Must we finish the project in a month? —No, you _______. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’t ( )12.—What were you doing at this time yesterday? —We _______ in the classroom. A.read B.were reading C.are reading D.was reading ( )13.Ride slowly please. There is _______ water on the road today. A.much too B.too much C.too many D.many too ( )14.—_______ there _______ two football matches here tomorrow? —Yes, there are. A.Is; / B.Are; / C.Is; going to be D.Are; going to be ( )15.—Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon? —_______, but I have a lot of homework to do. A.I’d love to B.Yes, let’s go C.No, I won’t D.It doesn’t matter Ⅱ. 情景交际。（10分）

(A)选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。

A：Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year? B： 16 A：How are you going to get there? B：We are going there by plane. A： 17 B：Next Monday. A： 18 B：Thanks. What about you?

A： 19 I’d like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much. B： 20 I think you must have a good time in your hometown. A.That’s wonderful. B.Have you decided to go home for the holiday? C.You know I’m from the countryside. D.I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa. E.I’m going to travel in Lhasa with my family. F.When are you going to start? G.Please call me if you need some help. (B)根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。

(Jill is not feeling well, so her mother takes her to the hospital.) Jill： Good morning, doctor.

Doctor: Good morning. 21.__________________? Jill： This morning I had a pain in my head. Doctor: 22.__________________? Jill： I’m feeling even worse.

Doctor: Open your mouth and say“Ah”. Jill： Ah ...

Doctor: You have a cold. Let me take your temperature. 23.__________________. Jill： Is it serious?

Doctor: No, it isn’t. 24.___________________. Jill： Really? But I don’t feel any better now.

Doctor: Well, take this medicine three times a day. 25.__________________. Jill： OK. Thank you. Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）

Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 26 animals. 27 can make you grow, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.

David Smith is a student. His hobby is 28 . In senior high school, he wrote a book and it came out in 2007. Many teenagers(青少年) 29 his book. As a result, David is a successful (有成就的) young 30 now.

David is very lucky 31 his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success. But he thinks of writing 32 only one of his many hobbies or interests. He is 33 in many other things.“I like playing badminton (羽毛球), too.”says David. And he is a member of the school badminton team.

Remember that we 34 spend all our time on our favorite hobby. There are many other interesting things 35 in life, and we should try to do something new or different. ( )26.A.at B.for C.up D.after ( )27.A.Friends B.Hobbies C.Habits D.Life

( )28.A.reading B.painting C.writing D.fishing ( )29.A.like B.show C.hate D.sell ( )30.A.writer B.editor C.scientist D.lawyer (律师) ( )31.A.though B.because C.however D.if ( )32.A.as B.with C.for D.to ( )33.A.interesting B.interest C.interested D.interests ( )34.A.should B.shouldn’t C.must D.needn’t ( )35.A.making B.to make C.doing D.to do Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）

（A）

Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today American people drink more coffee than people in any other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.

People around the world drink coffee. Some people like coffee that is black (纯) and strong (浓), but other people like coffee with cream (奶酪) or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served, coffee has become an international drink.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

( )36.The most popular drink in the United States is milk. ( )37.People drink coffee at any time.

( )38.In this passage there are three different kinds of coffee.

( )39.“Coffee has become an international drink.” means “People all over the world drink coffee nearly.” ( )40.Coffee isn’t a kind of food, but a kind of drink.

（B）

The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5.5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1.9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans’. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1.9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees. ( )41.In this passage the underlined word “giraffe” means _______. A.鲸鱼 B.长颈鹿 C.大象 D.河马 ( )42.The bones in a bird’s neck are _______. A.as big as in a human’s neck B.as big as in a giraffe’s neck C.many more than in a human’s neck D.much smaller in a giraffe’s neck ( )43.Which of the following is TRUE? A.A giraffe has only seven bones. B.The giraffe is the largest animal on the land. C.It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up. D.Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes. ( )44.When a giraffe is born, it is about _______. A.5.5 meters long B.5.5 meters tall C.1.9 meters long D.1.9 meters tall ( )45.We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _______. A.it will run away as fast as possible B.it will run to eat the tiger C.it will make the tiger bring it something to eat

D.it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat

（C）

Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.

Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!

Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.

Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!

Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.

( )46.The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”mainly

shows _______.

A.what good habits are B.what bad habits are C.how to become healthy, rich and clever D.it’s easy for people to get up and go to bed early

( )47.It’s important for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _______. A.may not be strong B.may not become wealthy C.can not think and do their work properly D.will not get up early

( )48.The word“properly”means“_______”. A.correctly B.carefully C.quickly D.easily

( )49.The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _______ helps the blood to move around inside the

body.

A.fresh air B.enough sleep C.good habits D.exercise ( )50.This passage is probably written for _______. A.old people B.middle-aged people C.weak people D.children

（D）

We live in different places. For example, some people live in the mountains; some people live on plains; some people live near water.

Mary lives near the sea. The sea is blue. She likes to play on the beach with her friends.

Tom lives by a lake. The lake is very big. The water is clear. He often goes boating with his family on fine days. Sometimes he goes fishing with his father on Sundays.

Jack lives in the mountains. The mountains are very high. In the summer, it’s very cool there. In the winter, the mountains are all white. Jack likes to play in the snow with his sister.

Jim lives on a plain (平原). He likes flying kites when the weather is fine.

Tony lives in the desert(沙漠). It is very hot and dry. It doesn’t get much rain. Tony likes to ride his camel all

around.

David lives in a forest. The forest has many trees. It rains a lot there. David likes to climb the trees and play in his tree house.

根据短文内容，完成表格。 Name Mary Tom Jack Jim Tony David Place to live 51.__________ by a lake in the mountains on a plain in the desert 55.__________ Things to do plays on the beach with her friends 52.____________________________ likes to play in the snow with his sister 53. ____________________________ 54. ____________________________ all around likes to climb the trees and play in the tree house 第三部分 写作（30分）

Ⅰ. 词汇。（10分）

(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.As we know, tigers f_______ on meat.

2.SARS spreads easily a_______ people. We should take care of ourselves. 3.My father took an active part in the battle a_______ SARS in 2003. 4.Tom is a great inventor. He i_______ many useful things. 5.You’ll have to h_______ if you want to catch that train. (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

6.We should do our best to help these foreign _______(游客). 7.Bad _______(习惯) can make us sick.

8.We shouldn’t _______(花费) too much time on it. 9.Robots are very useful in the _______(现代的) world. 10.I’m going to spend the weekend just ________(放松). Ⅱ. 综合填空。（5分）

用所给词的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。 improve, share, make, protect, early, buy, on Mr. Wang loves collecting stamps. It not only brings him happiness but also 11 him know a lot about history. Last year he 12 a set of four stamps to remember the great book Master Sun’s Art of War. This book is one of the 13 and the most important military (军事的) books in the world. The book is so useful and important that it’s known by many other countries in the world. The face values of the stamps were 20，30，60 fen and one yuan, but Mr. Wang spent about 2,000 yuan 14 them. He often 15 the fun of collecting stamps with his friends. He says,“I am very happy when I’m looking at my stamps. They let me know more about the history of our country and make more friends.”

11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______

Ⅲ. 书面表达。（A题5分，B题10分，共15分）

(A)根据所给图片信息和英语提示，完成句子。

16.enjoy， skate， two years ago

_______________________________________________________

17.take， pills， had better

_______________________________________________________

18.6:30 p.m., have dinner， yesterday

_______________________________________________________

19.used to， now， like

_______________________________________________________

20.visit， next week

_______________________________________________________

(B)根据表格内容提示，以第一人称写一篇短文。词数：70词左右。 姓名 出生 户籍 班级 兴趣 周末活动 本人愿望 夏韵涵 1993年10月 宁德市 宁德市108中学八年级五班 集邮、唱歌等 去公园划船、看电影 当一名战士（soldier） ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

期末检测（二）

Ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）

( )1.—Miss Chen teaches _______ English this term. —You’re lucky. _______ is a very good teacher. A.our; She B.us; He C.us; She D.ours; He ( )2.—Do you usually wash clothes at home? —Yes, although I think it’s _______, I have to help my mother. A.necessary B.boring C.exciting D.interesting ( )3.—Would you mind _______ in the classroom? —Sorry, I won’t do that again. A.not running B.don’t run C.not to run D.to not run ( )4.—Did Alice sleep well last night? —No, she didn’t. She didn’t go to bed _______ 12 o’clock last night. A.after B.when C.until D.if ( )5.—What happened to Mike? —He had a stomachache. He began to work _______ having breakfast this morning. A.with B.of C.from D.without ( )6.The girl is eight years old. She is _______ to go to school. A.old enough B.young enough C.too old D.too young ( )7.—How does Bob usually go to work? —He _______ take a bus, but now he is used to(习惯于) walking. A.used B.was used to C.used to D.is used to ( )8.—How much did the new watch _______ your sister? —She _______ 350 yuan for it. A.cost; paid B.spend; cost C.pay; cost D.take; paid ( )9.—Do you often help your cousin with his English? —No. He learns English _______. A. by himself B.for himself C.himself D.on himself ( )10.—He is often late for school, isn’t he? —_______ He always goes to school earlier than others. A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C.Yes, of course. D.No, sometimes. ( )11.—Would you please pass me today’s newspaper? —_______ A.Yes, please. B.Here you are. C.You are welcome. D.Not at all.

( )12.The new road is much _______ than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time. A.larger B.wider C.farther D.longer

( )13.Suzhou is one of _______ most beautiful tourist cities and I believe I’ll come for _______ second

time.

A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the ( )14.We _______ play on this road. There is too much traffic. A.must B.mustn’t C.need D.needn’t ( )15.—Well, let’s go to visit the Ren’ai Park this Saturday. —That _______ great. A.feels B.looks C.sounds D.smells

Ⅱ. 情景交际。（10分）

(A)从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，其中有一项是多余的。

Ⅰ

( )16.Could I open the door for you?

( )17.Which do you prefer, football or basketball? ( )18.What do you think of the skirt? ( )19.Are you interested in skating? ( )20.How about sending her flowers?

Ⅱ

A.I’d love to. Thank you. B.Good idea.

C.Sure. Thank you.

D.Not bad. I like its style. E.No. I enjoy climbing. F.I like football better.

(B)选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。 A：What were you doing yesterday afternoon? B： 21 A：Where did you fly the kites?

B： 22 A lot of children were flying kites there. A： 23 B：Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. The weather was good for flying a kite. A： 24 B：Li Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did. A： 25 B：Yes, we played there for about three hours. A. Who helped you mend the kite? B. By the river. C. Whom did you fly kites with? D. Was it windy yesterday? E. Were you very busy yesterday? F. We were flying kites. G. Did you enjoy yourselves? Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）

Korean culture is really popular right now. The Korean Wave(韩流) is sweeping Asian countries including(包括) 26 . Young people are 27 in Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs and the Korean language.

The Korean Wave started 28 years ago with the TV series(电视系列剧) Winter Sonata(冬季恋歌). This love story is still popular now. People, especially girls, like the beautiful stories and handsome actors 29 Pei Yongjun.

In the music world, Korean stars are making 30 heard in China. You can often find big Korean names such as Baby Vox, SES and Finkle at the top of the Chinese 31 charts(排行榜).

The Korean Wave 32 makes young people try the clothes and hairstyles of the Korean pop stars. Besides those, now some girls in China are having plastic surgery(整形手术) 33 their looks. It is said that many Korean stars look beautiful 34 plastic surgery.

As you see, Korean culture has changed us a lot. Is it 35 for us to follow in every way? We each should think about it.

( )26.A.China B.Canada C.Australia D.Egypt ( )27.A.excited B.interested C.surprised D.worried ( )28.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few ( )29.A.on B.at C.for D.like ( )30.A.them B.they C.their D.themselves ( )31.A.sports B.health C.music D.clothes ( )32.A.too B.also C.as well D.else ( )33.A.change B.changing C.changed D.to change ( )34.A.instead B.instead of C.because D.because of ( )35.A.necessary B.serious C.pleasant D.friendly Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）

（A） Newfield High School Name： Louis Subject Math P.E. Science Art English French History Class： 2 Grade(等级) D C- F A+ B- B- C+ Date： Dec. 20th, 2007 Comment (评价) Must try harder Need to do better Do poorly in tests Clever Get better Good work Show interest Rank (排名) in class： 24 of 32 To parents： Louis is quiet and shy. He is often late for school. He is good at the subjects he likes, but he should work harder on other subjects. 根据表格内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

( )36.Louis does best in art and does worst in P.E.

( )37.Louis got a better grade in English this year than before. ( )38.Louis is a quiet and shy boy. He often gets home late.

( )39.The teacher thinks Louis should work harder on the subjects he doesn’t like. ( )40.There are 32 students in Louis’ class. He got the 24th place (名次).

（B）

配对阅读。方框内有6条信息，请将这些信息与下面的5个人物配对，并将答案的字母编号填写在括号内。

A. Live Music—Late Night Jazz Enjoy American jazz from Herbie Davis! Place： Tea Jazz Club Price： ￥100 Time： 10:00—23:50, 12th—25th Nov. B. Picture Show There are 12, 000 pictures on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history! Place： City Museum Price： ￥30 Time： 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Monday—Friday C. X—Men Ⅲ An interesting movie at City Theater. Ticket Price： ￥20 Time： 20:00—21:30 D. International Picnic Are you tired of having the same food every day? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? Come to Big Restaurant on Saturdays from 11:30 to 17:00. E. China Football Team A vs Team B Place：City Gym Ticket Price：￥25 Time：3 p.m. Nov. 12th F. The Music Shop’s Summer Sale Sale(特卖) on every record and tape in the shop, Pop, Jazz, Disco, Folk. Sale starts on Nov. 15th and ends on Nov. 29th. ( )41.Tina is studying the history of China. She wants to see lots of pictures about the old China. ( )42.Mary will celebrate her birthday tomorrow. She wants to go out with her friends. They all enjoy

American jazz music.

( )43.Roy is going to buy some CDs about pop music.

( )44.Ted is a teacher who likes playing football. He would like to see any football games next week. ( )45.Sam wants to eat some Chinese food, English food and Japanese food.

（C）

（Four students are talking about the future after class.） Deng Yu： In 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China. A holiday trip to the moon will no longer(不再) be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills instead of meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life. Liu Yuan：

Sun Wei： Robots will be very popular. They will do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be sixty years old. Maybe we will have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet! Zhang Lan： By the year of 2050, cloning(克隆) will be used in many ways. It will bring back animals which disappeared(消失) many years ago. There will be no pollution(污染). The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, we’ll live a much easier and better life. ( )46.It is the _______ Olympic Games in 2048. A.38th B.39th C.40th D.41st ( )47.According to Liu Yuan, everyone will live a(n) _______ life. A.boring B.exciting C.longer D.interesting ( )48._______ thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future. A.Deng Yu B.Zhang Lan C.Sun Wei D.Liu Yuan ( )49.What does Zhang Lan think will happen in the future? A.People will live in a world without wars. B.Robots will do the things that people don’t want to do. C.People can talk with the spacemen. D.There will be more pandas living happily in China. ( )50.From the talk, we can know that _______. A.people are still polluting the earth today B.the 50th Olympic Games will take place in 2052 C.we will have the same food in 2050 as we do now D.all the people will move to another planet in the future

（D）

下面两封是Celia写给她的老师Mr. Scott的信以及Mr. Scott给她的回信。 Dear Mr. Scott, I’m writing to complain about my deskmate, Lana. She likes junk food(垃圾食品) and she always brings some to school. After she eats it, she drops the litter into my desk. She also has a bad habit. After she borrows my pencil, she doesn’t return it. I get angry when she copies(抄袭) my homework. And she sometimes makes ink marks(墨迹) on my clothes with her pen. These things always happen and she doesn’t care about my feelings. I need your help. Can you let me have another deskmate? Yours, Celia Dear Celia, I’m sorry to hear that Lana has so many bad habits. And I’m glad that you discuss your problems with me. I talked to Lana yesterday. She said she did these things because of her carelessness(粗心). She wanted to be polite with our help. She agreed to put the litter in a bag. She said she would do her own homework and be careful with her pen. She asked you to remind(提醒) her by saying“Would you mind returning my pencil?” Would you mind not changing your deskmate? She is a nice girl. It’s important for you to help each other and you will understand each other better. Yours, Scott

根据信件内容，完成表格。

Celia’s problems with Lana She drops the litter into my desk. 52. ________________________ 53. ________________________ 55.________________________ Lana’s solutions(解决方法) 51. ________________________ You can remind me by saying“Would you mind returning my pencil?” 54.________________________ I will be careful with my pen. 第三部分 写作（30分）

Ⅰ. 词汇。（10分）

(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。

1.I couldn’t see anybody. The street was almost e_______. 2.He doesn’t know the m_______ of the word!

3.The Great Wall is one of the greatest w_______ in the world.

4.“What’s your a_______ and telephone number?” the policeman asked. 5. The doctor e_______ her but could find nothing wrong. (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

6.We need two more girls to _______ _______(组成) the team.

7.There are _______ _______(至少) 200 people going to the meeting. 8.When I got home, I saw my father _______ _______ (躺在) on the sofa. 9.You have _______ _______(许多) time to do your homework.

10.The shark mainly _______ _______(以……为食) fish and other sea animals. Ⅱ. 综合填空。（5分）

用所给词的适当形式填空。

boring, loud, dance, sing, band Rock and roll came from jazz and the blues during the 1950s. One of the most famous rock and roll 11 was Elvis Presley. Others were Buddy Holly and Chuck Berry. Now almost every country has many rock and roll 12 and singers.

Some fans who like rock music think that classical music is 13 . Many fans play rock music very 14 . Loud music can make these people crazy(发狂). Many fans also like to 15 rock and roll. Rock and roll are popular in the world.

11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______ Ⅲ. 书面表达。（A题5分，B题10分，共15分）

（A）“运动与健康”是当今备受关注的话题。请说说你经常参加的一项运动（包括项目名称、时间、地点、好处、感受等）。词数在30-40之间。

I often _____________________________________________________________________

（B）Tony作为中外文化交流的使者，从加拿大来到北京参加了一个月的“体验中国”活动。现在，他想写封信将在这里的学习和生活情况告诉远方的父母。请你根据以下提示，帮助Tony完成这封信。

提示：

1.与中国学生相互学习，相互交流，周末参加体育活动;

2.游览北京的名胜古迹，观看京剧(Peking Opera), 品尝美食, 了解中国历史; 3.喜欢这里的生活。